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Tuesday, May 21, 2019

World History: Ancient Civilizations

Joseph R center of attentions 2-B World History Ancient Civilizations quite a little have been on the earth for hundreds of years. They have come together to become the best of the best. Civilizations were ways to mold humanity in to an organized group and to survive the ways of nature. Two civilizations were successful and survived for a farseeing time. Ancient Mesopotamia was a much different civilization then Egypt, but both were organized in a similar way. They both developed by setting up their government, controlling their environment, and their values. In Mesopotamia the priest was in charge of dividing the farmers into groups to farm and take care of the land.In Egypt the priests were in charge of making a disk of their pharaohs and marking the most important happenings of their reigns. Mesopotamia used the Code of Hammurabi which was laws that concerned daily life, business, medicine, property, and family. It was based on an eye for an eye (revenge) and was to give just ice for all. In Egypt the pharaoh was considered a god that ruled the Egyptians and had absolute power that do all the laws of the land and decisions. This is both civilizations form of government and was successful for years some of those laws are as yet in modern day government.Egyptians used the Nile River which provided food and water, farming, and transportation of goods. This helps them in their endurance for the fact that they were sustenance in the middle of a desert. In Mesopotamia, they developed city-states which were around the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. These rivers were a key in their survival they used these rivers for food, transportation, as well as plants. The rivers created a full-bodied Crescent which allowed farming in Mesopotamia, the Fertile Crescent were important it was surrounded by desert and anything outside of it cant be farmed. utilize heir environment was an important key factor for the survival of these dickens cracking civilizations. As I s aid earlier Egyptians believed that the pharaoh was a god and was one with the divine. The Egyptians (supposedly) build the pyramids for the pharaohs to be buried in by and by they died and along with all of his possessions. The Sumerians and Akkadians practiced polytheism which was the worship of many gods. They believed that keeping the gods happy was the key to happiness and prosperity. They built big temples called ziggurats which were supposed to link Earth with the heavens and link people with the gods.These were the beliefs of the civilizations and have shape humans in to believing in religion and God. All of this contributed to the success of the two civilizations. With their government controlling their actions and fine-looking justice where needed. They also controlled their environment to use for their own advantage which allowed them to eat and use for transportation. Building great monuments for their beliefs and believing to obey all the rules of God as well. I beli eve all this contributed to the success of two giant civilizations.

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